Abavelisi beJersey yeSoka ePhezulu: uMgangatho, isitayile, kunye nokuSebenza

Ngaba ungumntu othanda ibhola ekhatywayo okanye umdlali okhangela owona mgangatho ubalaseleyo, isitayile, kunye nokusebenza kwijezi yebhola? Ungajongi ngokubhekele phaya! Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga abenzi beejezi eziphezulu zebhola ekhatywayo abamisela umgangatho wokugqwesa kwishishini. Nokuba ubetha ibala okanye uchwayita ukwindawo yokumisa, ukufumana ijezi yesoka egqibeleleyo kubalulekile. Sijoyine njengoko singena kwihlabathi lejezi yebhola ekhatywayo ekumgangatho ophezulu kwaye sifumane iindlela eziya kuphakamisa umdlalo kunye nesimbo sakho.

1) Ukubaluleka koMgangatho kwiijezi zeSoka

Xa kuthethwa ngokudlala ibhola ekhatywayo, ukubaluleka komgangatho kwiijezi zesoka akunakubaxa. Ijezi yodidi oluphezulu ingaphucula indlela umdlali adlale ngayo ebaleni, ngelixa ikwabonelela ngobutofotofo nesimbo. Abavelisi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhambiseni iijezi zodidi oluphezulu ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabadlali namaqela. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga abavelisi bejezi yebhola ekhatywayo abaphambili ababeka phambili umgangatho, isitayile kunye nokusebenza.

Umgangatho ubalulekile xa kuthethwa ngeejezi zesoka. Ijezi eyakhiwe kakuhle inokumelana nobunzima bomdlalo, ngelixa ibonelela ngokuphefumla kunye nokuguquguquka. Izinto ezisemgangathweni ezinje ngelaphu lokumisa ukufuma, ukuthungwa okomeleziweyo, kunye noshicilelo oluhlala ixesha elide luyimfuneko ekuqinisekiseni ubomi obude kunye nokusebenza. Abavelisi bejezi abaphezulu bebhola ekhatywayo bayakuqonda ukubaluleka kokusebenzisa imathiriyeli ekumgangatho ophezulu kwaye basebenzise ubuchule bokuvelisa obukumgangatho ophezulu ukuvelisa iijezi ezihlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu.

Ukongeza kumgangatho, isitayile sikwayinto ebalulekileyo kwiijezi zebhola. Abadlali kunye nabalandeli ngokufanayo bayazingca ngokunxiba iijezi ezithandekayo kwaye ezimele iqela labo. Abavelisi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo bazabalazela ukwenza iziyilo eziquka umoya weqela, ezibandakanya imibala, iilogo kunye nemizobo ehambelana nabalandeli. Ukusuka kuyilo lwakudala kunye nolwemveli ukuya kwiingqikelelo zale mihla kunye nezintsha, abavelisi abaphezulu banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zokujongana nezinto ezahlukeneyo ezithandwa ngabathandi bebhola ekhatywayo.

Ukusebenza yeyona njongo iphambili yayo nayiphi na ijezi yebhola ekhatywayo. Ijezi eyilwe kakuhle inokuphucula ukusebenza komdlali ebaleni, ibonelela ngokukhululeka nangokusebenza kakuhle. Abavelisi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo benza uphando olubanzi kunye nophuhliso ukwenza iijezi ezilungele iimfuno zomdlalo. Iimpawu ezinje ngolwakhiwo lwe-ergonomic, ukulingana okuguquguqukayo, kunye nokungena komoya okucwangcisiweyo zenziwe ngononophelo ukuxhasa abadlali ngexesha lokuzilolonga okukhulu. Iijezi eziphucula ukusebenza kwazo azipheleli nje ekubeni negalelo ekuzithembeni nasekukhululekeni komdlali kodwa zikwanegalelo kwindlela asebenza ngayo ebaleni.

Ngoku, makhe sijonge ngakumbi kubavelisi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo abaphezulu abazimise njengeenkokeli kolu shishino. I-Adidas, i-Nike, i-Puma, kunye ne-Under Armor zihambelana neejezi zebhola ekhatywayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu eziquka ibhalansi egqibeleleyo yomgangatho, isitayile, kunye nokusebenza. Aba bavelisi batyala imali kubuchwepheshe obuphambili kunye noyilo oluyilayo lokuvelisa iijezi ezikhethwa ngabadlali abaziingcali kunye nabalandeli kwihlabathi liphela. Nokuba yimivimbo emithathu ye-Adidas, i-swoosh engapheliyo ye-Nike, i-logo yekati ebukekayo ye-Puma, okanye uphawu lwe-UA olunesibindi lwe-Under Armour, uhlobo ngalunye luqingqe uphawu olulodwa kwihlabathi lejezi zebhola ekhatywayo.

Ukuqukumbela, ukubaluleka komgangatho kwiijezi zebhola ekhatywayo akunakugqithiswa. Njengoko sesibonile, abavelisi beejezi eziphezulu zebhola ekhatywayo babeka phambili umgangatho, isimbo, kunye nokusebenza ukuhambisa iijezi ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabadlali kunye nabalandeli. Ngotyalo-mali kwizinto ezisemgangathweni ophezulu, uyilo olutsha, kunye neempawu zokuphucula ukusebenza, aba bavelisi baqhubeka bephakamisa umgangatho weejezi zebhola, ukubeka imigangatho yoshishino. Nokuba kukwibala lobuchwephesha okanye kwibala lendawo, ifuthe lejezi zebhola ekhatywayo azinakuphikiswa, zinegalelo kwimpumelelo nakulonwabo lomdlalo omhle.

2) Uyilo lweStylish kwiSoccer Jersey Manufacturing

Xa kuziwa kwiijezi zebhola ekhatywayo, umgangatho, isimbo, kunye nokusebenza zizinto ezibaluleke ngokulinganayo. Abavelisi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo kwihlabathi liphela bazabalazela ukwenza iziyilo ezinesitayile ezingapheleli nje ezijongeka zintle kodwa ziphucule indlela abadlali abazinxiba ngayo. Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga ngakumbi abanye abenzi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo abaphezulu abaziwa ngoyilo lwabo olunesitayile, imathiriyeli ekumgangatho ophezulu, kunye nobuchule bokuvelisa obutsha.

Omnye wabavelisi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo abaphambili kweli shishini yi-Adidas. Ngophawu lwayo lwemigca emithathu, i-Adidas ibingumntu obalaseleyo kwihlabathi lebhola ekhatywayo iminyaka emininzi. Inkampani yaziwa ngoyilo lwayo olunesitayile oluhlala lubandakanya itekhnoloji yokusika ukunyusa ukusebenza. Iijezi ze-Adidas zinxitywa ngamanye amaqela aphezulu ebhola ekhatywayo kunye nabadlali behlabathi, ezenza uphawu lomgangatho kunye nesimbo.

Omnye umenzi wejezi yebhola ekhatywayo nguNike. I-Nike inembali ende yokuvelisa iimpahla zemidlalo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kwaye iijezi zabo zebhola ekhatywayo azifani. Iijezi ze-Nike ziyaziwa ngoyilo lwazo oluthambileyo kunye neempawu ezintsha ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabadlali ebaleni. Inkampani ihlala isebenzisana namaqela aphezulu ebhola ekhatywayo kunye neembaleki ukwenza iijezi ezingabonakali kakuhle kuphela kodwa zidlala kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

IPuma ikwangumdlali odumileyo kwihlabathi lokwenziwa kweejezi zebhola ekhatywayo. Ukuzibophelela kwenkampani kwisitayile nakwindlela yokusebenza kubonakala kuluhlu olubanzi lweejezi zebhola ekhatywayo. Iijezi zePuma ziyilwe ngokugxila kwizinto zombini kunye nokusebenza, usebenzisa izixhobo zanamhlanje kunye nobuchule bokwakha ukuqinisekisa ukuba abadlali banamava angcono kakhulu ebaleni.

Ukongeza kwezi mpawu zehlabathi, kukwakho abavelisi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo abaliqela abancinci abazenzele igama kweli shishini. Ezi nkampani zihlala zigxila ekudaleni iijezi eziyilwe ngokwesiqhelo zamaqela kunye neeklabhu, zivumela indlela yobuqu neyodwa kwimpahla yesoka. Aba bavelisi bancinci baziwa ngokuqwalasela iinkcukacha kunye nokuzinikela ekuboneleleni umgangatho ophezulu, iijezi ezinesitayile ezihlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zabathengi babo.

Xa kuziwa ekudaleni uyilo olunesitayile kwimveliso yejezi yesoka, kubalulekile ukuba ungaqwalaseli nje ubuhle bejezi kodwa kunye nokusebenza kunye neempawu zokusebenza. Abavelisi abaninzi abaphezulu batyala imali eninzi kuphando kunye nophuhliso ukwenza iijezi ezibonelela ngezona hlabathi zimbini. Oku kubandakanya ukusebenzisa izinto ezikhaphukhaphu, eziphefumlayo ukugcina abadlali bekhululekile kwaye bomile, kunye nokubandakanya izinto zoyilo ezintsha zokuphucula ukuhamba kunye noluhlu lwentshukumo ebaleni.

Ekugqibeleni, abona bavelisi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo bayaqonda ukuba isitayile kunye nokusebenza zihamba kunye. Ngokubeka phambili imiba yomibini kuyilo kunye nenkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso, bayakwazi ukwenza iijezi ezingabukeki nje zintle kodwa zikwanceda abadlali ukuba baqhube kakuhle. Ngokuzibophelela kumgangatho, ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha, kunye nesimbo, aba bavelisi bayaqhubeka nokubeka umgangatho ophezulu woyilo lwejezi yebhola kunye nokuveliswa kwishishini.

I-3) Iimpawu zokuphucula ukusebenza kwi-Soccer Jerseys

Xa kuthethwa ngebhola ekhatywayo, ukuba negiya efanelekileyo kungenza umahluko kwindlela umdlali adlala ngayo ebaleni. Oku akubandakanyi kuphela izicathulo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo, kodwa kunye nomgangatho ophezulu, ijezi yebhola ekhatywayo yokuphucula ukusebenza. Abavelisi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo bakubonile ukubaluleka kokwenza iijezi ezingapheleli nje ekujongeni zintle kodwa ezinceda abadlali badlale kakuhle. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga abanye abavelisi beejezi eziphezulu zebhola ekhatywayo kunye neempawu zokuphucula ukusebenza abazinikezelayo kwiijezi zabo.

Omnye wabavelisi bejezi yebhola ekhatywayo abaphambili abaziwayo ngeempawu zabo zokuphucula ukusebenza yi-Adidas. Iijezi ze-Adidas zenziwe ngokutyikitya ilaphu leMozulu, elenzelwe ukucima ukubila nokugcina abadlali bomile kwaye bekhululekile ngexesha lemidlalo eqatha. Oku kunceda abadlali ukuba bahlale begxile kwaye basebenze ngokusemandleni abo ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa kukungakhululeki okanye ukucaphuka. Ukongeza, iijezi ze-Adidas zikwabonisa ipaneli ye-mesh ngasemva yokunyusa ukuphefumla, okuvumela ukuhamba komoya okungcono kunye nokungena komoya.

Omnye umenzi wejezi webhola ekhatywayo uphezulu yi-Nike, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuyila kwayo okutsha kunye nobuchwepheshe bokuphucula ukusebenza. Iijezi ze-Nike zenziwe ngelaphu labo le-Dri-FIT, elikwanceda ukugcina abadlali bomile kwaye bekhululekile ngokusula ukubila. Iijezi ze-Nike nazo ziyilwe ngee-ergonomic seams kunye nelaphu elilula, elivumela uluhlu olupheleleyo lwentshukumo kunye nokunyakaza okungathintelwanga kwibala. Oku kunceda abadlali badlale kwinqanaba eliphezulu ngaphandle kokuziva becinezelwe yijezi yabo.

IPuma ngomnye umenzi wejezi ophambili webhola ekhatywayo obeka phambili iimpawu zokuphucula ukusebenza kwiijezi zabo. Iijezi zePuma ziyaziwa ngezinto ezikhaphukhaphu neziphefumlayo, ezinceda abadlali bahlale bepholile kwaye bekhululekile ngexesha lemidlalo. IPuma ikwabandakanya itekhnoloji ye-dryCELL kwiijezi zabo, ezinceda ukutsala ukubila esikhumbeni kwaye ugcine abadlali bomile kwaye begxile. Ukongeza, iijezi zePuma ziyilwe ngendlela enciphileyo kunye nolwakhiwo olungenamthungo, nto leyo evumela ukuqina kunye nokulingana okukhululekileyo okungaphazamisi iintshukumo zomdlali.

Ukongeza kwaba bavelisi baphezulu, kukwakho nenani lezinye iimpawu ezibeka phambili izinto zokuphucula ukusebenza kwiijezi zabo zebhola ekhatywayo. Umzekelo, i-Under Armor iyaziwa ngetekhnoloji ye-HeatGear kunye ne-ColdGear, enceda ukulawula ubushushu bomzimba kunye nokugcina abadlali bekhululekile kuyo nayiphi na imeko yemozulu. I-Umbro lolunye ukhetho oludumileyo kwiijezi zebhola ekhatywayo eziphucula ukusebenza, kunye namalaphu azo afaka ukufuma kunye noyilo lwe-ergonomic.

Lilonke, abavelisi bejezi yebhola ekhatywayo abaphezulu babeka phambili iimpawu zokuphucula ukusebenza kuyilo lwabo ukunceda abadlali baqhube kakuhle ebaleni. Ukusuka kwiilaphu zokubila ukuya kwii-ergonomic kunye nezixhobo eziphefumlayo, aba bavelisi bayakuqonda ukubaluleka kokwenza iijezi ezingabonakali kakuhle kuphela kodwa zinceda abadlali ukuba bahlale bekhululekile, bomile, kwaye begxininise ngexesha lomdlalo onzima. Ukukhetha ijezi yebhola ekhatywayo ekumgangatho ophezulu, ephucula ukusebenza komnye wabavelisi abaphezulu kunokwenza umahluko wokwenyani kwintsebenzo yomdlali kunye namava ngokubanzi ebaleni.

4) Ukuthelekiswa kwaBavelisi abaPhezulu beSoka yeJersey

Xa kufikwa kubavelisi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezifumanekayo kwimarike, nganye ibonelela ngokudityaniswa kwayo komgangatho, isitayile kunye nokusebenza. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthelekisa abavelisi beejezi eziphezulu zebhola ekhatywayo ngokusekelwe kwiikhrayitheriya ezahlukeneyo ukukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi xa ukhetha ijezi efanelekileyo kwiqela lakho olithandayo.

1. Adidas

I-Adidas yenye yabakhiqizi bejezi bebhola ekhatywayo abakhokelayo kwihlabathi, eyaziwa ngeemveliso zayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuyilwa kwayo. Uphawu lunembali ende yokuvelisa iijezi zezinye iiklabhu ezinkulu kunye namaqela esizwe kwihlabathi. Iijezi ze-Adidas zaziwa ngomgangatho wazo obalaseleyo, zisebenzisa ubugcisa obutsha obufana neClimalite kunye ne-Aeroready ukusula ukubila nokugcina abadlali bepholile kwaye bomile ngexesha lemidlalo eqatha. Iijezi zolo phawu zikwabonisa uyilo olunesitayile kunye nokhetho olunokwenzeka, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho oludumileyo phakathi kwabadlali kunye nabalandeli ngokufanayo.

2. Nike

I-Nike lelinye lamandla kwihlabathi lokwenziwa kweejezi zebhola ekhatywayo, ebonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweejezi ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwiiklabhu nakumaqela esizwe. Iijezi ze-Nike zaziwa ngomgangatho wazo ongenakuthelekiswa nanto, zisebenzisa amalaphu aphucukileyo kunye nobuchule bokwakha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubuntofontofo obuphezulu kunye nokusebenza kwi-pitch. Iijezi zolu phawu zikwayaziwa ngoyilo lwazo olumangalisayo kunye neempawu ezintsha, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho oludumileyo phakathi kwabadlali kunye nabalandeli abafuna izixhobo ezinesitayile nezikumgangatho ophezulu.

3. Puma

IPuma izibonakalise njengomdlali ophambili kushishino lwejezi yebhola ekhatywayo, ivelisa iijezi ezibukekayo nezisebenzayo. Iijezi zophawu zenziwe kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili ukomeleza ukusebenza kunye nokubonelela ngentuthuzelo yokugqibela kubadlali. Iijezi zePuma zikwadume ngokukhalipha nangokutsala amehlo, nto leyo ezenza zibe yintandane kumaqela nakubalandeli abajonge inkangeleko eyodwa nesitayile ebaleni.

4. Umbro

I-Umbro ligama elihlonitshwayo kwihlabathi lokwenziwa kweejezi zebhola ekhatywayo, ukulungiselela amaqela kunye nabadlali abanomgangatho ophezulu kunye noyilo lwakudala. Iijezi ze-brand zenziwe ngokuqwalasela iinkcukacha kunye nokuchaneka, zisebenzisa izinto ezintsha kunye nobuchule bokwakha ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthuthuzela. Iijezi ze-Umbro zithandwa ngenxa yoyilo lwazo olungaphelelwa lixesha kunye nolwemveli, nto leyo ezenza ukuba zibe lukhetho oludumileyo phakathi kwamaqela kunye nabalandeli abaxabisa inkangeleko yakudala kunye nengajongelwanga phantsi.

Ukuqukumbela, abavelisi bejezi bebhola ekhatywayo abaphezulu, kubandakanya i-Adidas, i-Nike, i-Puma, kunye ne-Umbro, nganye ibonelela ngokudityaniswa kwayo komgangatho, isitayile kunye nokusebenza. Nokuba ungumdlali okanye umlandeli, aba bavelisi babonelela ngeendlela ezininzi ongakhetha kuzo, beqinisekisa ukuba unokufumana ijezi efanelekileyo yokuxhasa iqela lakho olithandayo okanye uphakamise ukusebenza kwakho ebaleni. Ngokugxila ekusunguleni nasekusebenzeni, aba bavelisi bayaqhubeka nokubeka umgangatho wokugqwesa kwejezi yesoka kurhwebo lwehlabathi.

I-5) Ungayikhetha njani eyona Jersey yeSoka yeQela lakho

Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni eyona ijezi yebhola ekhatywayo yeqela lakho, kukho izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele. Ukusuka kumgangatho kunye nesitayela ukuya ekusebenzeni kunye nokuthuthuzela, ijezi efanelekileyo inokwenza umehluko omkhulu kwibala. Ngokhetho oluninzi olufumanekayo kubavelisi abohlukeneyo, kunokuba nzima ukukhetha eyona ilungileyo kwiqela lakho. Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokukhetha eyona jezi yebhola ekhatywayo yeqela lakho, ngelixa sikwaphonononga abanye babenzi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo abaphezulu kushishino.

Umgangatho yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha ijezi yebhola ekhatywayo. Khangela abavelisi abasebenzisa izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezomeleleyo kwaye ezinokumelana nobunzima bomdlalo. Ijezi esemgangathweni ayiyi kuhlala ixesha elide kuphela kodwa inika intuthuzelo engcono kunye nokuphefumla kwabadlali. I-Adidas, i-Nike, i-Puma, kunye ne-Under Armor zimbalwa nje zabenzi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo abaziwayo ngeemveliso zabo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Isitayile yenye ingqalelo ebalulekileyo, njengoko uyilo lwejezi lunokunceda ukunyusa umgangatho wokuziphatha weqela kunye nokuzithemba. Khangela abavelisi ababonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweendlela kunye neenketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso, kukuvumela ukuba wenze inkangeleko ekhethekileyo kunye neyobuchule kwiqela lakho. Nokuba ukhetha uyilo lwakudala kunye nolwemveli okanye ubuhle bale mihla kunye nobuhle, zininzi iindlela onokukhetha kuzo ezifumanekayo kubavelisi abaphambili.

Ukusebenza kubalulekile xa kuziwa ekukhetheni ijezi yesoka. Ukulingana okufanelekileyo kunye nelaphu kunokuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza komdlali ebaleni. Khangela abavelisi ababonelela ngeejezi ezinobuchwephesha bokunyakamisa, iipaneli zokungenisa umoya, kunye nolwakhiwo olukhaphukhaphu. Ezi mpawu zinokunceda ukugcina abadlali bepholile kwaye bekhululekile, kubavumela ukuba bagxile kumdlalo wabo ngaphandle kokusindwa zijezi ezinzima, ezibileyo. Abavelisi abambalwa abaziwayo ngokuvelisa iijezi eziphezulu zokusebenza ziquka i-Adidas, i-Umbro, kunye ne-New Balance.

Ukuthuthuzela ikwayeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe, njengoko abadlali kufuneka bazive bekhululekile kwiijezi zabo ukuze baqhube kakuhle. Khangela abavelisi ababeka phambili induduzo ngokusebenzisa amalaphu athambileyo kunye nokuphefumula, kunye noyilo lwe-ergonomic oluvumela inkululeko yokuhamba. Abadlali kufuneka bazive bezithembile kwaye bekhululekile kwiijezi zabo, besazi ukuba izixhobo zabo azizukuphazamisa ukusebenza kwabo ebaleni.

Ekugqibeleni, xa ukhetha eyona ijezi yebhola ekhatywayo yeqela lakho, kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo umgangatho, isimbo, ukusebenza, kunye nokuthuthuzela okunikwa ngumvelisi. Ngokwenza uphando lwakho kunye nokujonga izinto onokukhetha kuzo ezifumanekayo kubavelisi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo abakhokelayo, unokufumana ijezi egqibeleleyo ehlangabezana neemfuno zeqela lakho kwaye ibancede baqhube kangangoko banako. Nokuba ukhetha uyilo lwakudala oluvela kwi-Adidas okanye yale mihla, ukhetho olunokwenzeka oluvela kwaNike, kukho izinto ezininzi onokukhetha kuzo ukuze unxibele iqela lakho ngesitayile.

Ukugqitywa

Ukuqukumbela, xa kufikwa ekufumaneni abenzi beejezi zebhola ekhatywayo abaphezulu, kucacile ukuba umgangatho, isitayile, kunye nokusebenza zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Ngeminyaka eyi-16 yamava kushishino, siyazingca ngokunikezela ngeemveliso ezihlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu yokugqwesa. Nokuba ungumdlali, iqela, okanye umlandeli, unokuthemba ukuba iijezi zethu zenziwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ziqwalaselwe kwiinkcukacha. Sizimisele ukubonelela ngeemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezingabukeki zintle kuphela, kodwa ziphucula ukusebenza ebaleni. Xa usikhetha njengomvelisi wejezi yebhola ekhatywayo, ukhetha umgangatho, isitayile, kunye nokusebenza okuya kukwenza wahluke kukhuphiswano.